引用第14楼游客于2012-10-05 19:48发表的 :
“养老退休/SSI和医疗保险/Medicare都严重地支不敷出了”, 至少现在两者都是有盈余的。 Here is some facts about Medicare, according to this CNN article, "Analysts at the Urban Institute calculate that lifetime Medicare benefits will be worth over $500,000 for a mid-career couple today" (http://money.cnn.com/2012/10/02/ ... ml?iid=HP_Highlight). Now assume a couple earns $200,000/year (that's very high for most people) and worked for 40 years. at 2.9% Medicare tax rate, that would be $232,000, Less than half of the expected payout. For a low income family, the gap would be even bigger! Anyone who has a financial sense would agree that this is unsustainable. Can you just do it by cutting doctors and hospital payment? No. if you cut the payment in half, I am sure most doctors will not see any Medicare patient since the payment will be below their cost. So the other way is to cut benefit which is not popular. Obama is exploiting this without telling the truth about the future cost!
The only reason both SS and Medicare had surplus before is because the baby boomers. Their large number of poeple are supporting a much smaller retirees. Now, the baby boomers are starting to retire, the funding gap is going to show and will get worse each year. Any responsible person and any person who cares about the country's future, cares about our future generation will have to take this issue seriously. We can't continue to rob our future generation for the confort of ourselves. The best solution I can see is the sacrifice from everyone of us. We just can't afford these program as it is. We need to reduce the benefit to half or double everyone's contribution. As Lao Qian put it, "就是把富豪都抢了,分了,仍然解决不了这个问题。" Even you tax the rich at 100%, you still will not solve this problem. it is because the country doesn't have that many rich people to be taxed. On the other hand, if you do tax rich too much, they either stop working/invest (they have eoungh asset and don't need to work/invest anyway) or they will put the money in other country. |